According to Murstein's Filter Theory, how do individuals select potential partners?

Murstein's Filter Theory posits that individuals select potential partners through a multi-step filtering process that narrows down choices to those that are most compatible. This theory outlines several "filters" that individuals use when evaluating potential partners, which can include social and demographic factors, personality characteristics, and values.

Initially, individuals may consider broad criteria, like shared social backgrounds or interests, helping them to identify candidates who meet basic compatibility requirements. As they engage in deeper interactions, they apply further filters, such as emotional and intellectual compatibility, to determine if a relationship is viable for longevity and intimacy. This systematic filtering allows individuals to refine their partner choices, focusing on those they feel are ultimately acceptable matches for a serious relationship.

The other options, while they touch on aspects of relationship formation, do not encapsulate the comprehensive process described by Murstein's theory. For instance, the notion of testing compatibility through trial and error is more about personal experience than a systematic filtering process. Focusing solely on physical appearance ignores the multidimensional nature of partner selection described by the theory. Lastly, relying on family recommendations does not align with Murstein's focus on personal filters and measurements that individuals apply during the selection process.